Skip to content

Ocean & human lives

The oceans are critical to human life, and ocean scientists are working to investigate the untapped potential of the sea in order to maximize these benefits.

ocean and human lives collage
Ocean and human lives collage. Illustration by Natalie Renier, ©Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution

The oceans are critical to human flourishing: they feed and sustain billions of people, and make life as we know it possible 

Study the entwined life of humanity and the sea—the impacts of natural disasters, pollution, and harmful algal blooms. Learn how scientists locate shipwrecks, lost planes, and other human artifacts to unearth a historical record and study how ocean life colonizes these materials.  

References

Global Carbon Cycle Interactive

Carbon is constantly on the move, changing form and location and making life on Earth possible.

Vanishing Arctic

August 28 to September 23, 2010 Follow researchers on an icebreaker study the effects of warming and climate change in the Arctic.

Art Exhibit: From Penguins to Polar Bears: Impacts of Climate Change

Saturday – Sunday, May 10-11, 2014 • 11 a.m. – 4 p.m.

From Penguins to Polar Bears: Impacts of Climate Change

Sunday, May 4, 2014 • 6:30 to 8:30 p.m.

Ocean Iron Fertilization

October 19, 2007 “Give me half a tanker of iron, and I’ll give you an ice age” may rank as the catchiest line ever uttered by a biogeochemist. The man responsible was the late John Martin, former director of the Moss Landing Marine Laboratory, who discovered that sprinkling iron dust in the right ocean waters could trigger plankton blooms the size of a small city. In turn, the billions of cells produced might absorb enough heat-trapping carbon dioxide to cool the Earth’s warming atmosphere.

More topics like this

Landing gear from Air France Flight 447 photographed from a REMUS 6000 autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV). (BEA/Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution)

Air France flight 447

On April 4, 2011, a search team led by the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution (WHOI) located the wreckage of the Airbus jet some 3,900 meters (nearly 2.5 miles) below the surface of the Atlantic Ocean.

Beach closures

Hundreds of beaches nationwide are closed each year due to the presence of potentially harmful bacteria, viruses, and parasites in the water.

Earthquakes

An earthquake is a shaking of the ground that occurs when two large blocks of Earth's crust slip suddenly past one another.

WHOI virologist Arun Venugopalan extracts blood samples from clams

Watch What You Eat

Harmful algal blooms can taint seafood with toxins, causing illness or even death. Learn how blooms affect human health through shellfish and fish poisoning.

A research team exploring the Antikythera shipwreck in 2012

Antikythera shipwreck

The site of the Antikythera Wreck holds the remains of a Greek trading or cargo ship dating from the First Century, BCE. It is located on the east side of the Greek island of Antikythera.

Fukushima

Fukushima radiation

On March 11, 2011, a magnitude 9.0 earthquake 80 miles off the northeast coast of Japan triggered a series of tsunamis that struck nearby shorelines and the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant.

topic_hurricane_top_415359.jpg

Hurricanes

Hurricanes are large rotating tropical storms with winds in excess of 119 kilometers per hour. They usually form in the Atlantic Ocean but can develop in other oceans as well.

Natural disasters

Our ocean planet is dynamic and constantly changing, sometimes resulting in dramatic threats to humans.

An example of a square-rigged tall ship that could be literally taken aback. "The American full-rigger Jeremiah Thompson' at sea," Antonio Jacobsen, 1910.

Ocean culture & history

The role of the ocean in human culture is profound, as people experience the sea in many ways, and respond with literature, art, and scientific investigation.

Oil spills

The systematic study of oil in the ocean is relatively new to science, but since the late 1960s it has grown to encompass almost every area of oceanography.

RMS Titanic

The RMS Titanic was a passenger and mail ship that hit an iceberg on its maiden voyage on April 14, 1912. It remains one of the deadliest peacetime maritime disasters in history.

Microplastics smaller than a grain of sand rest on a fingertip, illustrating how pervasive plastic pollution has become and the challenge of detecting these tiny particles in the marine environment.

Marine microplastics

Marine microplastics are small fragments of plastic debris that are less than five millimeters long. Some microplastics, known as primary microplastics, are "micro” by design

Radiation

The background level of radiation in oceans and seas varies around the globe. Measured in atomic disintegrations per second (Becquerels) of cesium-137 in a cubic meter of water.

ROV inspects a shipwreck in the Stellwagen Bank Marine Sanctuary

Stellwagen Bank

The shallow waters of the Stellwagen Bank create treacherous conditions that change unexpectedly and have led to numerous shipwrecks that dot the seafloor.

Tsunamis

A tsunami is a massive, fast-moving wave created by an underwater earthquake or landslide. Displaced ocean water creates waves with speeds of up to 500 miles per hour.

A-Z Listing of Topics

Scroll To Top