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Physical Oceanography


Powerful Currents in Deep-Sea Gorges

Powerful Currents in Deep-Sea Gorges

On my first major research cruise, the ship was hit by a hurricane. On the second, the weather was even worse. In one particularly nasty storm, I remember standing braced…

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The Ghost Mooring

The Ghost Mooring

Just before leaving for a long-awaited vacation, Scott Worrilow came in to work on a Monday morning in April 2011, just for a few minutes, to do a routine daily…

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Another Piece in the Arctic Puzzle

Another Piece in the Arctic Puzzle

It’s spring again, and while most of us are putting away our winter coats and watching our flowers pop up, it’s time for Rick Krishfield and Kris Newhall to don…

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Of Wings, Waves, and Winds

Of Wings, Waves, and Winds

“Great albatross! The meanest birds Spring up and flit away, While thou must toil to gain a flight, And spread those pinions grey; But when they once are fairly poised,…

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Building Them Tough, Bringing Them Back

Building Them Tough, Bringing Them Back

Fifty years ago, on Dec. 11, 1960, a group of scientists, engineers, and technicians from Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution set a doughnut-shaped buoy into the waters off Bermuda. Anchored by…

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The Call of the Sea

The Call of the Sea

Marshall Swartz’s lab is a Santa’s workshop of engineering gadgetry. Computer keyboards and circuit boards spill from cardboard boxes. Cables, wires, and an assortment of tools hang from wall hooks.…

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Mysteries at High Latitudes

Mysteries at High Latitudes

We were watching waves, Kjetil Våge and I, from the open transom on the research vessel Knorr. It was mid-October 2008 in the Irminger Sea, where nautical standards are different.…

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Into the Wild Irminger Sea

Into the Wild Irminger Sea

In the Denmark Strait, Oct. 7, 2008 Maybe it’s lubberly to talk about those waves in the language of aesthetics, as if they were natural attractions like alpine peaks, but…

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Floats Reveal Unknown Ocean Pathways

Floats Reveal Unknown Ocean Pathways

Oceanographers have long known that the image they used to portray the oceans’ global circulation—called the Ocean Conveyor—was an oversimplification. It’s useful, but akin to describing Beethoven’s Fifth Symphony as…

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As the World Turns and the Oceans Flow

As the World Turns and the Oceans Flow

Our planet is full of fascinating flowing fluids. Jack Whitehead has investigated all sorts of them around the globe—hardly ever leaving his laboratory. There’s the once-mysterious Alborán Gyre, for example,…

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‘Green’ Energy Powers Undersea Glider

'Green' Energy Powers Undersea Glider

Researchers have successfully flown the first thermal glider through the ocean—a robotic vehicle that can propel itself for several months across thousands of miles, using only heat energy from the…

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