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Oceanography


Anatomy of a rip current

Waves push water toward shore, but it escapes fast through narrow gaps—rip currents form as water funnels out to sea through these hidden channels.

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Are offshore wind farms harming whales?

wind farm

A collection of seemingly grass-roots organizations claim that offshore wind projects are responsible for an uptick in whale deaths. But there’s no evidence to support their claims. Whales have been…

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How deep do marine plastics go?

plastic in the water

Learn how plastic pollution pervades the ocean, from surface debris to deep-sea trenches. With 390 million tons produced annually, plastic poses a significant threat, impacting marine ecosystems and organisms.

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Will the Gulf Stream really shut down?

circulation

Recent news headlines suggest the Gulf Stream current could shut down in just a few years—or perhaps a few decades—bringing about a catastrophic change in global climate.

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How does ocean warming affect fisheries?

fish

The ocean has absorbed 93% of excess heat from human activities, raising its temperature by 1.5°F since 1901. Warming oceans impact fish migration, leading to conflicts and overfishing.

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Environmental DNA (eDNA)

eDNA

Environmental DNA (eDNA) is essentially DNA collected from the environment. As animals swim through the ocean, they’re constantly releasing DNA as they shed skin or scales into the water column.

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Can AI help us explore the ocean?

Curious Robot

Learn how scientists at WHOI are using AI, like the software “Spock,” to enable autonomous underwater robots, such as Nereid Under Ice and CUREE, to study marine life and explore ocean environments.

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What are ocean robots?

Sentry

From the icy poles to sensitive coral reefs, robots empower us to understand more of the ocean than ever before. But just what are they?

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How do polynyas help feed emperor penguins?

emperor penguins

When female emperor penguins—and later, males—return to the ocean to feed, they need a spot that gives them easy access to both the water and the ice. And, they also need places that are teeming with fish and other types of prey. Learn how polynyas provide a place where penguins can feast and build their energy reserves after breeding.

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