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Current & Wave Measurement using an ADV equipped with
automatic velocity range selection
Vadim Polonichko1, Todd Mudge2 and Joel Edelman2
16837 Nancy Ridge Drive, Suite A
San Diego, CA 92121
phone: 858-546-8327
fax: 858-546-8150
email: vadim@sontek.com
2SonTek/YSI
6837 Nancy Ridge Drive, Suite A
San Diego, CA 92121
Acoustic Doppler Velocimeters have been used extensively for wave
and current measurements in the near shore for the past several years.
Pulse-to-Pulse coherent systems are most commonly deployed using a
pre-set velocity range that determines the maximum measured velocity
(dynamic range) and velocity uncertainly (precision). As the velocity
field energy can vary significantly (especially during storm events),
this limitation requires tradeoffs between the precision and dynamic
range of the measurements.
We describe the ADV Triton equipped with the auto velocity range
adjustment option that allows the sensor to dynamically select the
measurement range based on the environmental state. This ensures that
even during the most energetic conditions the velocity measurements
are still valid, while still maintaining 1% velocity precision during
calm seas. Field tests conducted off of the Scripps Institution of
Oceanography Pier demonstrate the Triton's ability to detect wave
motion down to the 2-s period scale while maintaining 92% or higher
coherence between pressure and velocity down to the 3.5 s scale. This
improved sensitivity allows the sensor to capture moderate storm events
while still detecting a low energy background swell.
Submitted on January 22, 2003
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