Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution
Cruise Planning Questionnaire
Irminger Sea 8 (Summer 2021)
Ship
RV Neil ArmstrongVehicles
Cruise Party
John Lund: Chief Scientist, Principal InvestigatorWoods Hole Oceanographic Institution LOSOS 203, MS#57 Woods Hole, Ma. USA 02543
+1 508 289 3636
jlund@whoi.edu
Departure: WHOI on Aug 3, 2021
Arrival: Reykjavik, Iceland on Aug 26, 2021
Mobilization Date: Jul 31, 2021
Demobilization Date: Aug 29, 2021
Supporting documentation:
»2020_Irminger_Deck_Plan.jpg»3602-40004.pdf
»3602-40003.pdf
»3602-40002.pdf
»3602-40001_GI01SUMO_Irminger_Sea_Surface_Mooring_Deck_Drawing_2018-01-17_Rev_E.pdf
»CapeFarewell_bathymetry_map_drifterfloat_deployments_EFWdrifters_updated428.pdf
»Irminger-8_Waypoint_List.xls
Operations Area: South East of the Tip of Greenland
Lat/Lon: 60° 0.0′ N / 39° 0.0′ W
Depth Range: 2500 / 3000
Will the vessel be operating within 200 NM of a foreign country? Greenland (Denmark)
Are visas or special travel documents required? no
Science objectives
This is the eigth cruise to the Irminger Sea Global Array of the National Science Foundation’s Ocean Observatories Initiative (OOI). The Irminger Sea Global Array includes four moorings and a combination of Open Ocean and Global Profiling Gliders deployed off the southeast tip of Greenland, close to 39°W, 60°N. The location is one characterized by the strong air-sea interaction and wintertime water mass formation that supports the global thermohaline (a.k.a. meridional overturning circulation – MOC), where in recent years a freshening of the water column has been observed. The data from the array contributes to an improved understanding of the impact of both natural and climate variability in the region, as well as how these signals effect changes in ocean physics, chemistry, and biology and vice-versa.
The combination of the moored array and the gliders enables investigation into the role of processes at mesoscale and sub-mesoscale horizontal length scales through observations that sample the full water column, from the sea floor to the sea surface. The Surface Mooring provides unique time-history of observations of surface meteorology and air-sea fluxes.
For further information, see http://www.oceanobservatories.org.
Science Activities
Thie Irminger Sea 8 deployment cruise has the following primary objectives: deployment of new Surface Mooring, Hybrid Profiler Mooring, and two Flanking Moorings, and deployment of new Irminger Sea gliders tasked to patrol around the moored array; recovery of the Surface Mooring, Profiler Mooring, and Flanking Moorings deployed in June 2020; CTD casts with temperature, salinity and oxygen water sampling both for instrument validation and to further characterize the region of the mooring sites; and surveys using shipboard sensors (ADCP, EK-80, thermosalinograph, multibeam) in the Irminger moored array region.
Drifters and Profiling Floats-
To deploy 12 surface drifters and 4 Argo profiling floats along the southeast Greenland shelf in summer 2021. These instruments will be deployed along four lines that bracket the East Greenland Coastal Current (EGCC): each line will consist of three surface drifters (one offshore of the EGCC, one in the EGCC core, and one inshore of the EGCC) and one Argo float (in the core of the current).
The first line is oriented along the OSNAP East line, starting from as close as 2 nm from the Greenland coastline to as far as 20 nm from the coastline. The exact deployment locations will depend on the location of the EGCC. The second line is located 34 NM NNE from the OSNAP East line, and will cover similar distances from the coastline. The third and fourth lines are repeats of the first and second lines, respectively, and spread out in time by at least a week from the initial deployments. Thus the ship will need to steam to the shelf on two separate occasions, and in total, stop 12 times for deployments of drifters/floats.
Pre-cruise planning meeting: Teleconference/Visit WHOI
Stations:
Funding Agency: NSF #OCE-1743430
- added NSF #OCE-1743430 on Apr 29, 2021 10:02 AM by
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R/V Armstrong
Shipboard Equipment
A-FrameADCP 150 kHz
ADCP 300 kHz
ADCP 38 kHz
Bathymetry System 12 kHz
Crane
Deionized Water System
Dynamic Positioning System
EK80 Sonar
EM122 (12 kHz) Multibeam Echosounder
EM710 MkII (40 to 100 kHz) Multibeam Echosounder
Fume Hood
Science Underway Seawater System
USBL Nav
Bathymetry System 3.5 kHz
Shipboard Equipment Notes: We will connect our deck box to the ships's 12 KHz transducer for acoustic release firing and acoustic communication to the sub surface moorings
Shipboard Communication
Basic Internet access via HiSeasNetIs there a need to receive data from shore on a regular basis?
Is there a need to transfer data to shore on a regular basis?
Shipboard Communication Notes: We need regular access data from shore for our Surface Mooring testing for both the deployed and to-be -deployed mooring.
CTD/Water Sampling
911+ Rosette 24-position, 10-liter bottle Rosette with dual T/C sensorsBiospherical underwater PAR (1000m depth limit) with reference Surface PAR
SBE43 oxygen sensor
Wet Labs ECO-AFL fluorometer
Wet Labs C*Star transmissometer (660nm wavelength)
Wet Labs FLNTURTD Combination Flourometer and Turbidity Sensor
Critical CTD Sensors:
Hydrographic Analysis Equipment 
Dissolved Oxygen Titration System (Brinkmann Titrator)Oxygen Sample Bottles (available in 150 ml sizes)
Salinometer
Salt Bottles (2 cases of 125 ml provided)
MET Sensors
Air temperatureBarometric Pressure
Long Wave Solar Radiation
Precipitation
Relative Humidity
Short Wave Solar Radiation
Wind speed and direction
Sample Storage
Freezer -70°C 25 cu. ft.Freezer -70°C 3.2 cu. ft. ea.
Scientific Walk-in Freezer
Scientific Walk-in Refrigerator
Storage Notes: Freezer for chlorophyll and nutrient samples.
refrigerator (@4 deg C) for post recovery calibration of nutrient sensors.
Navigation
GPSNavigation Notes:
Winches
Other Portable WinchTrawl Winch with 9/16th trawl wire
UNOLS Winch Pool
Winch Notes: Science party has reserved TSE split drum winch from winch pool. Science party will supply Lebus heavy-lift winch.
Wire use and application
CTD Winch with .322" Electro-mechanical wireTrawl Winch with 9/16th trawl wire
Wire Notes: Trawl winch is used for mooring deployments and for possible draging operations.
| Slip ring required? no | Number of conductors: |
| Non-standard wire required? no | Type: |
| Traction winch required? no | Describe: |
Other Science Vans:
Other Science Vans:| Science Van 1 | |||
| Type/size: Storage Van 20' | Location: Bow | ||
| Water: no | Power:no | ||
| Science Van 2 | |||
| Type/size: Storage Van 20' | Location: Port side, Main deck | ||
| Water: no | Power:no | ||
| Science Van 3 | |||
| Type/size: Ragtop Ball Van 20' | Location: Port side, on Rigging van | ||
| Water: no | Power:no | ||
| Science Van 4 | |||
| Type/size: Riging Van 20' | Location: Port side,Main Deck | ||
| Water: no | Power:yes | ||
Over the Side Equipment
Will you be bringing any equipment (winches, blocks, etc.) that lowers instruments over the side? yesDetails: TSE Winch for mooring deploymentand recovery; Lebus Heavy Lift winch, for anchor deployments and recovery.
Special Requirements
| Elecrical Power: yes | Identify: TSE, rigging van:440V 3 ph, Lebus: 480V 100A |
| Equipment Handling: no | Identify: |
| Inter/intraship Communications: no | Identify: |
| Science Stowage: no | Identify: |
| Water: no | Identify: |
Additional Cruise Items/Activities
| Explosive Devices: no Portable Air Compressors: no Flammable Gases: no |
Small Boat Operations: yes SCUBA Diving Operations: no |
Hazardous Material
Will hazardous material be utilized? yes
Describe deployment method and quantity:
HAZMAT info will be attached as supporting documents. Lithium Batteries, Q size Nitrogen Gas cylinder and Water Sampling Chemicals
Radioactive Material
Radioiosotopes: noAdditional Information
Is night time work anticipated on this cruise? yes
Specialized tech support (Seabeam, coring, other): SSSG will be able to handle most activities. Occasional need for Bos'n and deck help (crane) for short periods, e.g. a glider deployment or recovery. The USBL work will be done at night.
Other required equipment and special needs: While we have requested the PR on the CTD rosette, most casts will be deeper that 1000 m. Not sure if the PAR can be easily put on and removed for some shorter casts.
Date Submitted: May 11, 2021 7:16 PM