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- Hogg, N. G., R. S. Pickart, R. M. Hendry, and W. M. Smethie, Jr.,
1986. The northern recirculation gyre of the Gulf Stream. Deep-Sea
Research,33, 1139—1165.
- Pickart, R. S., 1988. Entrainment and homogenization of a passive
tracer in a numerical model gyre. Journal of Geophysical
Research, 93, 6761—6773.
-
Pickart, R. S., N. G. Hogg, and W. M. Smethie, Jr., 1989. Determining
the strength of the deep western boundary current using the chlorofluoromethane
ratio. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 19,
940—951.
- Pickart, R. S., and N. G. Hogg, 1989. A tracer study of the
deep Gulf Stream cyclonic recirculation. Deep-Sea Research, 36,
935—956.
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Pickart, R. S., and D. R. Watts, 1990. Using the inverted echo sounder
to measure vertical profiles of Gulf Stream temperature and geostrophic
velocity. Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology, 7,
146—156.
- Pickart, R. S., and D. R. Watts, 1990. Deep Western Boundary Current
variability at Cape Hatteras. Journal of Marine Research, 48,
765—791.
-
Pickart, R. S., 1992. Space-time variability of the Deep Western Boundary
Current oxygen core. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 22,
1047—1061.
- Pickart, R. S, 1992. Water mass components of the North Atlantic
Deep Western Boundary Current. Deep-Sea Research, 39,
1553—1572.
- Pickart, R. S., and D. R. Watts, 1993. Gulf Stream
meanders over steep topography. Journal of Geophysical Research, 98(C4),
6895—6905.
-
Pickart, R. S., and W. M. Smethie, Jr., 1993. How does the Deep
Western Boundary Current cross the Gulf Stream? Journal
of Physical Oceanography, 23, 2602—2616.
-
Pickart, R. S., and S. S. Lindstrom, 1994. A comparison of techniques
for referencing geostrophic velocities. Journal of Atmospheric
and Oceanic Technology, 11, 813—824.
-
Pickart, R. S., 1995. Gulf Stream-generated topographic Rossby waves. Journal
of Physical Oceanography, 25, 574—586.
-
Pickart, R. S., 1995. Interaction of the Gulf Stream and Deep Western
Boundary Current where they cross. Journal of Geophysical
Research, 99, 25,155—25,164.
-
Pickart, R. S., and R. X. Huang, 1995. Structure of an inertial
deep western boundary current. Journal of Marine Research, 53,
739—770.
-
Pickart, R. S., W. M. Smethie, Jr., J. R. N. Lazier, E. P. Jones, and
W. J. Jenkins, 1996. Eddies of newly formed upper Labrador Sea Water. Journal
of Geophysical Research, 101(C9), 20,711—20,726.
-
Pickart, R. S., M. A. Spall, and J. R. N. Lazier, 1997. Mid-depth ventilation
in the western boundary current system of the sub-polar gyre. Deep-Sea
Research I, 44, 1025—1054.
-
Lab Sea Group, 1998. The Labrador Sea Deep Convection Experiment. Bulletin
of the American Meteorological Society, 79, 2033—2058.
-
Pickart R. S., and W. M. Smethie, Jr., 1998. Temporal
evolution of the deep western boundary current where it enters the subtropical
domain. Deep-Sea Research I, 45,
1053—1083.
-
Pickart, R. S., D. J. Torres, T. K. McKee, M. J. Caruso, and J. E. Przystup,
1999. Diagnosing a meander of the shelfbreak current in the mid-Atlantic
Bight. Journal of Geophysical Research, 104,
3121—3132.
-
Joyce, T. M., R. S. Pickart, and R. C. Millard, 1999. Long-term hydrographic
changes at 52° and 66°W in the North Atlantic Subtropical
Gyre & Caribbean. Deep-Sea Research II, 46, 245—278.
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Pickart, R. S., T. K. McKee, D. J. Torres and S. A. Harrington,
1999. Mean structure and interannual variability of the slopewater system
south of Newfoundland. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 29,
2541—2558.
- Keigwin, L. D. and R. S. Pickart, 1999. The slopewater current over
the Laurentian Fan on interannual to millennial timescales. Science, 286,
520—523.
-
Pickart, R. S., 2000. Bottom boundary layer structure and detachment
in the shelfbreak jet of the Middle Atlantic Bight. Journal
of Physical Oceanography, 30, 2668—2686.
-
Spall, M. A. and R. S. Pickart, 2001. Where does dense water sink?
A subpolar gyre example. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 31,
810—826.
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Fratantoni, P. S., R. S. Pickart, D. J. Torres, and A. Scotti, 2001.
Mean structure and dynamics of the shelfbreak jet in the Middle
Atlantic Bight during fall and winter. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 31,
2135—2156.
- Lazier, J., R. Pickart, and P. Rhines, 2001. Deep convection. Chapter
5.5 in Ocean Circulation and Climate, G. Siedler, J. Church
and W. J. Gould, editors, International Geophysics Series, Academic
Press, pp. 387—400.
-
Pickart, R. S., D. J. Torres, and R. A. Clarke, 2002. Hydrography of
the Labrador Sea during active convection. Journal of
Physical Oceanography, 32, 428—457.
-
Straneo, F., M. Kawase, and R. S. Pickart, 2002. Effects of wind on
convection in strongly and weakly baroclinic flows with application
to the Labrador Sea, Journal of Physical Oceanography, 32,
2603—2618.
-
Straneo, F., R. S. Pickart, and K. Lavender, 2003. Spreading
of Labrador Sea water: An advective-diffusive study based on Lagrangian
data. Deep-Sea Research, 50,701—719.
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Pickart, R.S., F. Straneo, and G.W.K. Moore, 2003. Is Labrador
Sea Water formed in the Irminger Sea? Deep-Sea Research,
50, 23—52.
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Fratantoni, P. S. and R. S. Pickart, 2003. Variability of the shelfbreak
jet in the Middle Atlantic Bight: Internally or externally forced? Journal
of Geophysical Research, 108 (C5) 3166, doi:10.1029/2002JC00132626.
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Pickart, R. S. M. A. Spall, M. H. Ribergaard, G. W. K. Moore, and R.
F. Milliff, 2003. Deep convection in the Irminger Sea forced by the
Greenland tip jet. Nature , 424,152—156.
-
Spall, M. A., and R. S. Pickart, 2003. Wind-driven recirculations and
exchange in the Labrador and Irminger Seas. Journal of
Physical Oceanography, 33, 1829—1845.
-
Katsman, C., M. A. Spall, and R. S. Pickart, 2004. Boundary Current
eddies and their role in the restratification of the Labrador Sea. Journal
of Physical Oceanography, 34, 1967— 1983.
-
Pickart, R. S., 2004. Shelfbreak circulation in the Alaskan Beaufort
Sea: Mean structure and variability. Journal of Geophysical
Research, 109, (C4), C04024 10.1029/2003JC001912.
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Linder, C. A., G. G. Gawarkiewicz, and R. S. Pickart, 2004. Seasonal
characteristics of bottom boundary layer detachment at the shelfbreak
front in the Middle Atlantic Bight. Journal of Geophysical Research,
109(C3), C03049 10.1029/2003JC002032
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Hall, M. M. T. M. Joyce, R. S. Pickart, W. M. Smethie, Jr., 2004. Zonal
circulation across 52 W in the North Atlantic. Journal of Geophysical
Research, 109, C11008, doi:10.1029/2003JC002103.
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Pickart, R. S., D. J. Torres, P. S. Fratantoni, 2005. The East Greenland
spill jet. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 35,
1037-1053.
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Joyce, T.M., J. Dunworth-Baker, R.S. Pickart, D. Torres, and S. Waterman,
2005. On the deep western boundary current south of Cape Cod. Deep-Sea
research II, 52, 615-625.
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Pickart, R. S., T. J. Weingartner, S. Zimmermann, D. J. Torres, L. J.
Pratt, 2005. Flow of winter-transformed water into the western arctic.
Deep-Sea Research II, 52, 3175-3198.
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Pickart, Robert S. and Michael Spall, 2007: Impact of Labrador
Sea Convection on the North Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation.
Journal of Physical Oceanography, 37, 2207-2227.
-
Fratantoni, P. S. and R. S. Pickart, 2007: The western North
Atlantic shelfbreak current system in summer. Journal
of Physical Oceanography, 37, 2509-2533.
-
Mathis, J.T., R.S. Pickart, D.A. Hansell, D. Kadko, and N.R. Bates,
2007: Eddy transport of organic carbon and nutrients from
the Chukchi shelf into the deep Arctic basin. Journal of Geophysical
Research, 112, c05011, 10.1029/2006JC003899.
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Bakalian, F., S. Hameed, and R.S. Pickart, 2007: Influence
of the Icelandic low latitude on the frequency of Greenland tip jet
events: Implications for Irminger Sea convection. Journal of Geophysical
Research, 112, C04020, 10.1029/2006JC003807.
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Kadko, D., R.S. Pickart, and J. Mathis, 2008: Age characteristics
of a shelf-break eddy in the western Arctic Ocean and implications for
shelf-basin exchange.
- Våge,
Kjetil., R. S. Pickart, G. W. K. Moore, and M. H. Ribergaard, 2008: Winter
mixed-layer development in the central Irminger Sea: The
effect of strong, intermittent wind events. Journal of
Physical Oceanography, 38, 541-565. doi: 10.1175/2007JPO3678.1
- Pickart, R.S., K. Våge, G. W. K. Moore, I. A. Renfrew, M. H.
Ribergaard, and H. C. Davies, 2008. Convection in the western North
Atlantic sub-polar gyre: Do small-scale wind events matter? In Arctic-Subarctic
Ocean Fluxes: Defining the role of the northern seas in climate.
Ed. R.R. Dickson, J. Meincke, P. Rhines. Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer,
2008: 629-652.
- Bracco,
A., J. Pedlosky, and R. S. Pickart, 2008: Eddy formation
near the west coast of Greenland. Journal of Physical
Oceanography, 38, 1992-2002.
- Spall,
M., R. S. Pickart, P. Fratantoni, and A. Plueddemann, 2008:
Western Arctic Shelfbreak Eddies: Formation and transport. Journal
of Physical Oceanography, 38, 1644-1668.
- Sutherland,
D. and R. S. Pickart, 2008: The East Greenland Coastal Current:
Structure, variability, and forcing. Progress in
Oceanography, 78, 58-77.
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Moore, G. W. K., R. S. Pickart, I. A. Renfrew, 2008: Buoy
observations from the Windiest Location in the World Ocean, Cape Farewell,
Greenland. Geophysical Research Letters,
35, L18802, doi:10.1029/2008GL034845.
- Sutherland,
D., R. S. Pickart, E. P. Jones, K. Azetsu-Scott, A., J. Eert, J. Olafsson,
2009: Freshwater composition of the waters off southeast
Greenland and their link to the Arctic Ocean. Journal of
Geophysical Research-Oceans, 114, C05020,
doi:10.1029/2008JC004808.
 Pickart,
R. S., G. W. K. Moore, A. M. Macdonald, I. A. Renfrew, J. E. Walsh,
and W. S. Kessler, 2009: Seasonal evolution of Aleutian
low-pressure systems: Implications for the North Pacific
sub-polar circulation. Journal of Physical Oceanography,
39, 1316-1339. doi: 10.1175/2008JPO3891.1
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Nikolopoulos, A., R. S. Pickart, P. S. Fratantoni, K. Shimada, D. J.
Torres, and E. P. Jones, 2009: The western Arctic boundary
current at 152°W: Structure, variability, and transport. Deep
Sea Research II, 56, 1164-1181.
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Llinás, L., R. S. Pickart, J. T. Mathis, and S. L. Smith, 2009:
Zooplankton inside an Arctic Ocean cold-core eddy: Probable
origin and fate. Deep-Sea Research II, 56,
1290-1304.
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Pickart, R.S. and G. Stossmeister, 2008: Outflow of Pacific
water from the Chukchi Sea to the Arctic Ocean. Chinese Journal of
Polar Oceanography, 19, No. 2, 135-148.
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Pickart, R. S., G. W. K. Moore, D.J. Torres, P.S. Fratantoni, R.A. Goldsmith,
and J. Yang, 2009: Upwelling on the continental slope of
the Alaskan Beaufort Sea: Storms, ice, and oceanographic response.
Journal of Geophysical Research, 114, C00A13, doi:10.1029/2208JC005009.
- Våge,
K., T. Spengler, H.C. Davies, and R.S. Pickart, 2009: Multi-event analysis
of the westerly Greenland tip jet based upon 45 winters in ERA-40.
Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society. 135:
1999-2001. Published online in Wiley InterScience (www.interscience.wiley.com)
doi: 10.1002/qj.488.
- Våge,
K., R. S. Pickart, V. Thierry, G. Reverdin, C. M. Lee, B. Petrie, T.
A. Agnew, A. Wong, and M. H. Ribergaard, 2009: Surprising
return of deep convection to the subpolar North Atlantic Ocean in winter.
Nature Geoscience. 2, January 2009, 67-72. Published
online (www.nature.com/naturegeoscience): 30 November 2008 doi:
10.1038/NGEO382.
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Pickart, R. S., L. J. Pratt, D. J. Torres, T. E. Whitledge, A. Y. Proshutinsky,
K. Aagaard, T. A. Agnew, G. W. K. Moore, H. J. Dail, 2010:
Evolution and dynamics of the flow through Herald Canyon in the Western
Chukchi Sea. Deep-Sea Research II, 57 5-26.
doi:10.1016/j.dsr2.2009.08.002.
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Pickart, R.S., M.A. Spall, G.W.K. Moore, T.J. Weingartner, R.A. Woodgate,
K. Aagaard, and K. Shimada, 2011. Upwelling in the Alaskan Beaufort
Sea: Atmospheric forcing and local versus non-local response. Prog.
Oceanogr., 88, 78-100. doi:10.1016/j.pocean.2010.11.005
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Moore, G.W.K., R. S. Pickart, and I. A. Renfrew, 2011. Complexities
in the climate of the subpolar North Atlantic: a case study from the
winter of 2007. Q.J.R. Meteorol. Soc., doi:10.1002/qj.778.
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Våge, K., R. S. Pickart, A. Sarafanov, Ø. Knutsen, H. Mercier, P.
Lherminier, H. van Aken, J. Meincke, D. Quadfasel, and S.
Bacon 2010: The Irminger Gyre: Circulation, convection,
and interannual variability.; Deep Sea Research I, 58, 590–614.
doi:10.1016/j.dsr.2011.03.001
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Våge, K., R. S. Pickart, M.A. Spall, H. Valdimarsson, S. Jonsson, D.J. Torres, S. Osterhus, T. Eldevik,2011:
Significant role of the North Icelandic Jet in the formation of Denmark Strait Overflow Water
Nature Geoscience, 4 723-727.
doi:10.1038/ngeo1234
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Magaldi, M. G., T. W. N. Haine, and R .S. Pickart, 2011:
On the Nature and Variability of the East Greenland Spill Jet:
A Case Study in Summer 2003. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 41 2307-2327.
doi: 10.1175/JPO-D-10-05004.1.
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Brearley, J. Alexander, R. S. Pickart, H. Valdimarsson, S. Jonsson, R. W. Schmitt, T. W.
Haine, 2012: The East Greenland Boundary Current System South of Denmark Strait.
Deep Sea Research I 63, 1-19.
- de Jong, M. F., H. M. van Aken, K.Våge, R.S. Pickart, 2012: Convective Mixing in the Central Irminger Sea: 2002-2010 Deep Sea Research I, 63, 36-51.
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Moore, G. W. K. and R. S. Pickart, 2012: The Wrangel Island Polynya in early summer: Trends and relationships to other polynyas and the Beaufort Sea High. Geophysical Research Letters, 39, L05503, doi: 10.1029/2011GL050691, 2012.
- von Appen, Wilken-Jon, R. S. Pickart, 2012:
Two Configurations of the Western Arctic Shelfbreak Current in Summer. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 42.
- Mathis, Jeremy T., Robert S. Pickart, Robert H. Byrne, Craig L. McNeil, G. W. K. Moore, Laurie W. Juraned, Sherwood Liu, Jian Ma, Regina A. Easley, Matthew M. Elliot, Jessica N. Cross, Stacey C. Reisdorph, Frank Bahr, Jamie Morison, Trina Lichendorf, and Richard A. Feely, 2012: Storm-Induced Upwelling of High pCO2 Waters onto the Continental Shelf of the Western Arctic Ocean and Implications for Carbonate Mineral Saturation States. Geophysical Research Letters, 39, L07606, doi:10.1029/2012GL051574, 2012.
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G. W. K. Moore and R. S. Pickart, 2012: Northern Bering Sea tip jets. Geophysical Research Letters, 39, L08807, doi:10.1029/2012GL051537, 2012.
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Arrigo, K.R., D.K. Perovich, R.S. Pickart, and 28 co-authors, 2012: Massive phytoplankton blooms under Arctic sea ice. Science, 336, 1408.
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Schulze, L. M., and R. S. Pickart, 2012: Seasonal variation of upwelling in the Alaskan Beaufort Sea: Impact of sea ice cover. J. Geophys. Res., 117, C06022, doi:10.1029/2012JC007985.
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Moore, G.W.K, I.A. Renfrew, and R.S. Pickart, 2012: Spatial distribution of air-sea heat fluxes over the sub-polar North Atlantic Ocean.: Geophys. Res. Lett., 39, 18, doi:10.1029/2012GL053097.
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R. S. Pickart, M. A. Spall, and J. T. Mathis, 2013: Dynamics ofupwelling in the Alaskan Beaufort Sea and associated shelf–basin fluxes. : Deep-Sea Research I, 76,
35—51.
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Moore, G.W.K., I.A. Renfrew, and R.S. Pickart, 2013: Multi-decadal Mobility of the North Atlantic Oscillation.: Journal of Climate, 26, 2453–2466, DOI: 10.1175/JCLI-D-12-00023.1
35—51.
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