US National Research Plan
for the
Study of Harmful Algal Blooms


Over the last several decades, the United States has experienced an escalating and worrisome trend in the incidence of problems associated with harmful and toxic algae (commonly called "red tides"). Formerly only a few regions were affected, but now virtually every coastal state is threatened, in many cases over large geographic areas and by more than one harmful or toxic species. Impacts include mass mortalities of wild and farmed fish and shellfish, human illness and death from contaminated shellfish or fish, death of marine mammals, seabirds and other animals, and alterations of marine habitats or trophic structure. These economic, public health, and ecosystems impacts are strong practical motivations for a coordinated, multidisciplinary research program.

There have been four workshops convened to assist in the development of a National Research Program. Technical documents from each of these workshops have been published and the on-line versions of those documents are available below.


Harmful Algal Research and Response: A Human Dimensions Strategy
Bauer, M. et al. (Eds.)
National Office for Harmful Algal Blooms, Woods Hole, MA, 58 pp.


HARRNESS, 2005. Harmful Algal Research and Response: A National Environmental Science Strategy 2005-2015
Ramsdell, J.S., D.M. Anderson and P.M. Glibert (Eds.)
Ecological Society of America, Washington DC, 96 pp.


Marine Biotoxins and Harmful Algae: A National Plan
A Workshop convened at:
NOAA National Marine Fisheries Service
Southeast Fisheries Center, Charleston, SC
21-24 April, 1992


ECOHAB
The Ecology and Oceanography of Harmful Algal Blooms
A National Research Agenda

A Workshop convened at:
Snow Mountain Ranch Conference Center
Snow Mountain Ranch, CO
23-28 August 1994


Get the original version of the ECOHAB document in Adobe Acrobat PDF format